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  The wu xia genre has long been a popular fixture, contributing to the allure and mythos of Chinese cinema. Having its origins in the martial arts/ swordplay fiction of renown writers like Louis Cha and Ku Lung which have inspired numerous filmic versions - most successfully in the Shaw Brothers heyday of the late 1960's to the early 1980's - it saw a revival of fortunes in the slew of Hong Kong updates in the early to mid 1990's and of late a crossover of sorts into Hollywood success with Ang Lee's telling of Wang Du Lu's "Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon" and Zhang Yi Mou's "Hero" and "House of Flying Daggers".

Much akin to the Western in Hollywood or the Samurai film in Japanese cinema, the wu xia film inhabits its own martial arts world or jiang hu (literally rivers and lakes, perhaps an allusion to the lifeblood that courses through the veins of humankind) where its protagonists are bound by a code of conduct and chivalry which tends to conflict with their individual feelings - that appeals to viewers with a nostalgia for a different time. There is of course an equally treacherous flipside of villainous megalomania. Let's see - in a nutshell (without daring so much as to over generalize) the hero/anti-hero is customarily an innocent youth inflicted with a tragedy of kinds - familial death necessitating a vendetta against a powerful villain. Hero may suffer from grave mortal injuries in need of healing. Hero embarks upon a quest, attaining self discovery, mastering virtues along with invincible martial art abilities by way of a reclusive master/mentor, stumbling upon a mystical manual in a deep, dark cavern and/or finding a peerless weapon. Some may have greatness thrust upon them - earning Jiang Hu respect and street cred, rising to lead a preeminent sect, restoring peace or vanquishing foreign invaders in historically referenced tales. Classics like "Heaven Sword And Dragon Sabre", "The Condor Heroes" or "Brave Archer" series, "The Sentimental Swordsman", "Clans Of Intrigue", 'The Water Margin", "Killer Clans", "The Jade Tiger", Heroes Shed No Tears", "The Magic Blade", "Death Duel", etc. come to mind - all of which have been remade countless times with actors du mode, on large and small screens.






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